“GOD MOVES IN A MYSTERIOUS WAY.”
-ACTS
27:33-44.-JUNE 7.-
“Then they cried unto the Lord in their trouble, and he delivered them out
of their distresses.”-Psa. 107:6.
NOT long after Paul’s
discourse before Festus and Agrippa, opportunity offered for sending him a
prisoner to Rome, in accordance with his own appeal. He was not sent alone,
but in company with other prisoners and under a strong guard. The journey from
Caesarea to Rome was by water on merchant vessels, and was probably in the fall
of the year, when the storms on the Mediterranean are frequently very severe,
sometimes lasting for several days, as in the case mentioned in this lesson.
The storm lasted for fourteen days, and was evidently unusually severe. The
dangerous season for navigation was reckoned from September 14 to November 14,
at which time all navigation in the open sea was suspended for the winter. It
is presumed that this storm occurred about September 25.
Doubtless, were we able to look at affairs from God’s standpoint, as we
will be able to view them by and by, we should see more reason than we now are
able to discern why the Apostle’s journey to Rome should have been attended
with such trying experiences, mental and physical, as were incidental to the
shipwreck, wintering on the island of Malta, etc. Possibly the Apostle’s faith
was being tried; possibly it was being rooted and grounded by these
experiences. The Lord had distinctly informed him in a vision that he should go
to Rome as his ambassador. He was now on the way, and on several occasions
matters looked serious; it seemed as though he would never see the capital of
the world; never have the privilege of presenting the truth to the brethren
residing there, to whom he had already sent the Epistle to the Romans; never
have the opportunity of laboring in their midst, as he had hoped and promised
to do.
When in port at Crete a conference was held respecting the wisdom of
wintering there or of going on, and the Apostle gave his opinion that it would
be unsafe to go on. This may have been the result of some inspiration, but
quite possibly was merely the result of his own judgment of the weather, etc.
He had already had large experience in seeing disasters, as we are informed in
one of his epistles written previous to this time: “Thrice I suffered
shipwreck, a night and a day I have been in the deep.” (2 Cor. 11:25.) Besides,
his trade as a sail-maker would naturally bring him in contact with sailors, and
interest him in all matters pertaining to the craft. Those in command,
however, decided to proceed on the journey, and encountered the disastrous
storm of our lesson. During those fourteen days the Apostle had abundant
opportunity to fear and doubt and question the Lord’s providences, and
apparently it was not until the night of the thirteenth day of the storm that
the Lord sent an angel to the Apostle, with the consoling message that he
should not fear-”Fear not, Paul; thou must be brought before Caesar; and lo,
God hath given thee all them that sail with thee.” (Vs. 24.) We may safely
assume that the Apostle, during these testing days, remained heartily loyal in
faith toward God, and that this message at the close was in the nature of an
encouragement and an expression of approval.
We may draw a good lesson from this incident, not only in respect to our
own affairs in life,-that the Lord may lead in mysterious ways regarding our
temporal matters and our service for him and his cause;-but we may additionally
apply the lesson in a general way to all spiritual testings and trials. The
Lord gives us, for instance, assurances of his love and care, and of the
ultimate outcome of the narrow way to all who faithfully follow in the steps of
Jesus; but meantime he may permit trials and difficulties of various kinds to
come as storms upon us, threatening our very destruction, threatening the
overwhelming of our spiritual life, darkening the sky of our hopes with the
thunderclouds of our enemies’ threats and Satan’s roarings. Our duty is to let
the eye of faith be undimmed by these various terrible conditions,-to let our
hearts be firmly fixed upon him who has promised, and who is able also to
perform. Thus,
“When the storms of life are raging,
Tempests wild on sea and land,
I will seek a place of refuge
In the shadow of God’s hand.”
“Enemies may strive to injure,
Satan all his arts employ;
God will turn what seems to harm me
Into everlasting joy.”
The expression, “God hath given thee all them that sail with thee,” is
very meaningful. It reminds us of Abraham’s prayer for Sodom-peradventure
there were even five righteous persons, God agreed to save the city. There is
no suggestion in these words of the “fatherhood of God, and brotherhood of
men,” as that false teaching is now advocated by many who have a noble
impulse. The thought, on the contrary, is that there was only one man on that
ship who was in personal relationship to God. The others, whatever their
natural traits of character, had never come into personal relationship with the
Father. Another thought from the words is that the divine care going with the
saints may prove a great blessing to their companions, even though, as in this
case, they be worldly and unregenerate. This thought is particularly applicable
in the earthly families of God’s people. The believing consecrated father or
mother is the direct subject of divine care; for of the angels it is written,
“They are ministering spirits, sent forth to minister unto those who shall be
heirs of salvation,” and, in ministering to these, very frequently (indeed, we
may suppose generally) those of their families who have not come into full
relationship with the Lord are to some extent included under the protecting
care. Elsewhere the Apostle points out that in some respects the believing
wife has a blessed influence over her husband; or the believing husband a
favorable influence over the wife in regard to the children, else the children
would be accounted unholy. (1 Cor. 7:14.) This is another illustration of the
same general lesson that divine care, though specially for the saints, includes
all of their interests of every kind. This does not necessarily imply earthly
prosperity, wealth, preservation from accident, shipwreck, etc., as in Paul’s case,
and yet it does always mean, in some sense and in some degree, an advantage.
Let us take from this thought all the comfort we can. All things shall work
together for good to the Lord’s saints, and those who are nearest and dearest
to them will surely be participants to some extent in their interest and in the
divine care.
Promptly after receiving the assurances of the safety of all on board, the
Apostle made the matter known to the ship’s company, and manifested his own
faith in the message by cheerfulness and breaking of his fast, and advising all
the others to do likewise. His spirit was contagious; they were all cheered,
and doubtless they were all impressed not only by the fact to which the Apostle
called their attention-namely, that this disaster had come upon them by their
failing to follow his advice-but also by the evidence of God’s special favor
toward him in connection with the knowledge of their ultimate rescue. So it
should be with us: whatever we know that is good or comforting or refreshing to
ourselves, we should dispense to others. Had the Apostle kept this good news to
himself, it would have implied one of two things; either that he did not have
faith in its fulfilment, or that he was selfish; but having the Lord’s spirit
of generosity, as well as large trust in the Lord, he did not hesitate to make
known the coming deliverance; and he glorified God in that he did not claim to
have this knowledge of himself, but credited it to a revelation. Evidently the
prisoner had produced a deep impression upon many of the soldiers and sailors.
Who can say that at some future time the Apostle’s brave and noble conduct may
not have influenced some of his two hundred and seventy-six companions-possibly
eventually drawing some of them to the Lord? So it should be with each of us; we should be prompt to tell to others the best tidings we
have; sympathy with the groaning creation in the various trials of life should
lead us to point to the Lord’s promises respecting the coming Kingdom and the
blessings that should then be to all the families of the earth. Whoever does
not thus proclaim daily, on every suitable opportunity, gives evidence either
of lack of knowledge or of faith in the revelation or of selfishness, which the
Lord can not approve, and which, persisted in, will ultimately debar him from a
share in the Kingdom.
Another thought properly connected with this lesson is the absence
of any suggestion of a revival service being held on board the boat. Neither
Paul nor Luke nor Aristarchus are reported to have made the slightest effort,
except as their lives were living epistles. It is barely possible that
religious services may not have been permitted on the vessel; but, anyway, we
know from the Apostle’s general course of conduct, that he did his fishing for
men amongst rather different classes. As we understand the matter, the seamen
of that day were of a coarse and ignorant class. We cannot doubt that the
Apostle would have been glad indeed to have served any of his companions had he
found in them the hearing ear-according to the Master’s words, “He that hath an
ear to hear, let him hear.” That the sailors were not in a condition to
receive or appreciate the gospel is evident from the lesson; because they were
selfishly intent upon using the only small boat available for their escape, and
premeditated leaving the soldiers and the prisoners on the vessel. We mark the
spirit of selfishness as totally unbecoming in anyone begotten of the spirit of
God, and contrast it with the spirit of the Apostle, as generous, loving,
considerate of others. A similar test shows us that the soldiers in general
were not of a class likely to have a hearing ear, because, when perceiving that
the vessel would go to pieces, and that thus some prisoners might escape, they
counselled their destruction. “The liberal heart deviseth liberal things,” and
all of the Lord’s consecrated people should not only have the noble impulses
coming to them because they are the Lord’s and because they have tasted of his
grace, and been made partakers of his spirit, but, additionally, they should
see to it that this spirit prevails in them; that it is manifest in all the
affairs of life. They should see to it that they do not crush out the noble
impulses which would properly come to them; that, on the contrary, they foster
them and encourage them and develop them more and more. Thus we grow in grace
as we grow in knowledge, by obedience to the things which we learn.
The centurion alone seems to have profited by the experiences. He alone
seems to have read the Apostle’s living epistle to any advantage, and upon him
it did make an impression, for while he would not have objected so much to the
killing of the other prisoners, who probably were seditious characters and
worthy of death, he saw no way to make an exception of Paul, and for Paul’s
sake, therefore, all the prisoners’ lives were spared.
Notwithstanding the Apostle’s assurance of the Lord that the lives of the
entire ship’s company were given him, that all would be saved, he realized the
propriety of using all proper diligence in cooperation with the promise.
Hence, when he discerned the evident intention of the sailors to escape in the
small boat, leaving the passengers, unable to guide the vessel, at the mercy of
the sea, he communicated the facts to the centurion, pointing out the necessity
of compliance with reasonable precautions to insure the fulfilment of the
divine promise. So we all should understand that we
have something to do in realizing the gracious promises of God to us. In
connection with the affairs of this present life he has promised that our bread
and water shall be sure, but this does not imply that we shall neglect
reasonable opportunities for securing these. He has promised us also a share
in the Kingdom by and by; but it is for us to make our calling and our election
sure. God is thoroughly capable and thoroughly willing to perform all of his
part in connection with every matter, but it is to our advantage that he calls
upon us to show our faith by our works-by our cooperation with him in all
reasonable ways. He does not expect us to perform miracles; but he does
expect us to do what we are able to do both in respect to present things and
eternal matters. By and by the Apostle’s predictions were fulfilled, and the
entire ship’s company, some by swimming and others by floating on wreckage,
reached the land. We notice again that the Apostle did not propose, on
reaching land, to have a general revival service; he was not bent on exciting
men’s minds, but was practising the same gospel methods which the Master taught
him; viz., “Let us reason together”-sit down first and count the cost of
discipleship, and, if willing to pay the price, “Come, take up thy cross, and
follow me.” If this, the Lord’s method for gathering his people from the
world, were still pursued, there would be many fewer nominal Christians; but we
believe there would be no smaller number of the genuine ones. The time for
bringing in the world is not yet; hence the Master’s words in prayer, “I pray
not for the world, but for those whom thou hast given me out of the world, that
they all may be one... that [ultimately, ‘in due time’] the world may believe.”
The gathering of the elect class for the Kingdom is under disadvantageous conditions
which will thoroughly test them, and make their way so narrow that few will
find it, and still fewer make progress in it. When God’s time for dealing with
the world shall have come, the powers of heaven and of earth will cooperate
with the glorified Church in making the gospel so plain that a wayfaring man,
though a fool, need not err therein.
So far as the record shows, the Apostle and his companions did no mission
work amongst the barbarians of the island on which they were wrecked, nor amongst
the soldiers and sailors, their companions during that winter. They left no
Church there;-we may safely presume that they found no hearing ears. The
lesson to us from this should be that we are not to expect the conversion of
the world nor anything akin to it. We are to expect that the Lord will find
with the truth a sufficient number to complete the elect Church, and then, with
the power and the authority of the Kingdom, establish righteousness and cause
the knowledge of himself to fill the earth and bless the whole world through
the Church.-Gal. 3:29.